Hearty & Homemade: The Ultimate Easy Cheesy Irish Soda Bread Recipe (No Yeast!)
There’s nothing quite like the comforting aroma of freshly baked bread filling your kitchen, and this Cheesy Irish Soda Bread recipe delivers that delightful experience with remarkable ease. Forget about long proofing times or finicky yeast; this simple, no-fuss bread comes together with just a few pantry staples, making it perfect for novice bakers and seasoned pros alike. What sets this particular recipe apart is the incredible combination of soft, tender crumb, crisp edges, and a burst of savory, buttery, cheesy flavor that makes every bite an absolute delight.

If you’ve never had the pleasure of tasting homemade Irish soda bread, today is the day to change that! You’ll quickly fall in love with its rustic charm and incredible versatility. Each slice offers a satisfying contrast: a wonderfully crisp exterior that gives way to a soft, melt-in-your-mouth interior. While it makes a fantastic accompaniment to nearly any meal – from hearty stews to light salads – it truly shines on its own. Imagine it warm from the oven, generously slathered with rich butter, a drizzle of sweet honey, or your favorite fruity jam. It’s comfort food at its finest, adaptable to sweet or savory cravings, though we must confess our deep affection for this cheesy, peppery version.
Irish soda bread is famously adaptable, and while we offer plenty of suggestions for variations below, this specific rendition, bursting with sharp cheddar cheese and a subtle kick of black pepper, has become an undeniable favorite in our household. It transforms a humble loaf into a standalone culinary star, perfect for breakfast, brunch, or a satisfying side dish.
It’s worth noting that while this recipe offers a modern, American twist, it pays homage to a very old and beloved traditional Irish recipe. To truly appreciate its roots, you can learn all about Irish soda bread and its fascinating history here! Understanding the tradition makes enjoying this contemporary version even more special.

Table of Contents
- Ingredients You’ll Need for Cheesy Irish Soda Bread
- How to Make Easy Cheesy Irish Soda Bread
- Delicious Variations for Your Soda Bread
- Expert Recipe Tips and FAQs
- Get the Full Cheesy Irish Soda Bread Recipe
- More Easy Bread Recipes to Try
Ingredients You’ll Need for Cheesy Irish Soda Bread
Creating this flavorful cheesy Irish soda bread couldn’t be simpler, thanks to a straightforward ingredient list. Chances are, you already have most of these items in your pantry and refrigerator! The magic lies in the interaction of these humble components to create a truly delicious loaf. (For precise measurements and the full printable recipe, scroll down to the recipe card below.)
- All-purpose flour: The foundation of our bread, providing structure and texture. While this recipe specifies all-purpose, you can explore variations with whole wheat flour for a heartier crumb.
- Cold Butter: Crucial for the bread’s tender, flaky texture and rich flavor. Keeping it cold is key, as small pieces of butter create pockets of steam during baking, contributing to a lighter rise.
- Buttermilk: The star leavening agent in soda bread. Its acidity reacts with baking soda to create carbon dioxide, giving the bread its signature rise and tender crumb. Buttermilk also adds a lovely tang and moisture.
- Shredded Cheddar cheese: Our secret weapon for an incredibly savory and satisfying loaf. Choose a sharp or extra-sharp cheddar for the best flavor impact. Freshly shredded cheese melts better and tastes superior to pre-shredded.
- Large Egg: Adds richness, helps bind the dough, and contributes to a beautiful golden-brown crust.
- Baking soda: The primary leavening agent. It reacts with the buttermilk’s acidity to create lift without the need for yeast.
- Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper: Essential for seasoning. Salt balances the flavors, while black pepper enhances the savory notes of the cheddar cheese, adding a subtle warmth and zing.
Using quality ingredients, especially fresh cheese and cold dairy, will make a noticeable difference in the final product, ensuring your homemade Irish soda bread is truly exceptional.
baking tip: Substitutes for Buttermilk
Buttermilk is one of my all-time favorite ingredients for baking, and it’s almost always stocked in my fridge. However, I completely understand that not everyone keeps it on hand! The good news is, you don’t have to make a special trip to the store if you’re out. You can easily make your own buttermilk substitute in a pinch, using ingredients you likely already have:
- Milk and lemon juice or vinegar. For every 1 cup of buttermilk needed, add 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice or white distilled vinegar to a liquid measuring glass. Then, fill the rest of the cup with 2% milk (or whole milk for richer results) until it reaches the 1-cup mark. Give it a gentle stir and let it sit for 5 minutes. You’ll notice it will curdle slightly – that’s exactly what you want! Stir again and use immediately in your recipe.
- Plain yogurt or sour cream and water. Whisk together 1/2 cup of full-fat plain yogurt or sour cream with 1/2 cup of water until smooth and pourable. This creates a thick, tangy mixture that works beautifully as a buttermilk replacement. Use it right away in your recipe.
Both of these substitutes provide the necessary acidity to react with the baking soda, ensuring your Irish soda bread rises perfectly and maintains its tender texture.

How to Make Easy Cheesy Irish Soda Bread
Making this incredible no-yeast bread is surprisingly straightforward and incredibly rewarding. Follow these simple steps, and you’ll have a warm, fragrant loaf ready to enjoy in less than an hour.
- Prepare Dry Ingredients, Cut in Butter, and Add Cheese. In a large mixing bowl, thoroughly whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking soda, salt, and black pepper. This ensures all the leavening and seasoning are evenly distributed. Next, add the cold, cubed unsalted butter to the dry mixture. Use a pastry blender (or your fingertips) to cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs, with some pea-sized pieces of butter remaining. This step is crucial for a tender, flaky texture. Finally, stir in the shredded cheddar cheese, ensuring it’s well incorporated throughout the mixture.
- Combine Wet Ingredients and Gently Stir into Dry Mixture. Create a well in the center of your flour and butter mixture. In a separate small bowl, whisk together the cold buttermilk and the large egg until just combined. Pour this wet mixture into the well of the dry ingredients. Using a sturdy spoon or a rubber spatula, stir just until the ingredients are moistened and begin to come together to form a shaggy dough. If needed, use your hands to gently bring the remaining flour into the dough, but be careful not to overmix. A slightly sticky, rough dough is exactly what you’re aiming for.
- Shape the Dough and Score with an “X”. Lightly flour your hands and a clean work surface. Turn the shaggy dough out onto the surface and gently pat it into a round, flat disk, approximately 6-7 inches in diameter and about 1.5 to 2 inches thick. Resist the urge to knead or overwork the dough, as this can develop the gluten and result in a tough bread. Using a sharp knife, cut a large “X” deep into the top of the disk, extending almost to the edges. This scoring serves two important purposes: it helps the center of the bread bake through completely, and it allows the bread to expand and rise without splitting unevenly during baking, creating those iconic rustic cracks.
- Bake to Golden Perfection. Carefully transfer your shaped dough to your chosen baking vessel. A cast iron skillet is excellent for achieving a beautifully crusty exterior, but a parchment-lined sheet pan or another baking dish will work perfectly well. Ensure your pan is lightly greased or lined with parchment paper to prevent sticking. Place the bread in a preheated 400°F (200°C) oven and bake for approximately 40-45 minutes, or until the top is a deep golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 200-210°F (93-99°C) when tested with an instant-read thermometer. A hollow sound when tapped on the bottom also indicates doneness.
- Cool and Enjoy! Once baked, remove the Irish soda bread from the oven and transfer it to a wire rack to cool slightly. While it’s utterly delicious served warm from the oven, allowing it to cool for about 10-15 minutes will make it easier to slice. Serve thick slices with plenty of butter, or enjoy it plain. Leftover slices can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for a couple of days. While freshest the day it’s baked, slices are also fantastic toasted the next day, bringing back some of their original crispness and warmth.

Delicious Variations for Your Soda Bread
While this cheesy and peppery Irish soda bread is a true delight, the beauty of soda bread lies in its incredible versatility. Don’t hesitate to experiment with these delicious variations to suit your taste or what you have on hand:
- Explore Other Cheeses: Don’t limit yourself to cheddar! Other hard, shreddable cheeses like Parmesan (for a nutty, salty bite), Gruyere (for a rich, earthy flavor), or Gouda (for a slightly sweet, creamy note) would be fantastic. You could even try a blend! Just be sure to avoid soft, high-moisture cheeses, as they can alter the dough’s consistency and baking time.
- Infuse with Fresh Herbs: Elevate the savory profile by adding 1-2 tablespoons of finely chopped fresh herbs to your dry ingredients. Rosemary offers a fragrant, piney flavor, thyme brings an earthy warmth, and chives provide a delicate oniony touch. Dill or sage could also be wonderful additions, especially if serving with a meal.
- Introduce Whole Wheat Flour: For a heartier, nuttier loaf with increased fiber, substitute up to half of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour. This will result in a denser bread with a more robust flavor, perfect for pairing with rustic soups and stews.
- Transform it into a Sweet Treat: If you’re craving something sweet, simply omit the black pepper and reduce the salt to 1/2 teaspoon. Then, add 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar to the dry ingredients. Stir in your favorite sweet mix-ins like cinnamon chips (for a warm spice kick), plump raisins, tart dried cherries, or chewy dried cranberries. A sprinkle of coarse sugar on top before baking will add a lovely sparkle and crunch.
- Add Seeds or Nuts: For extra texture and flavor, incorporate 1/4 cup of poppy seeds, sesame seeds, caraway seeds (a classic in some savory breads), or chopped walnuts/pecans into the dry mixture before adding the wet ingredients.
Feel free to mix and match these ideas – for example, cheddar with chives, or whole wheat with dried cranberries. The possibilities are endless when it comes to customizing your homemade Irish soda bread!
Expert Recipe Tips and FAQs
Achieving the perfect Irish soda bread is simple, but a few key tips can elevate your baking results. Here are some essential guidelines and answers to common questions:
- Always Keep Butter, Buttermilk, and Egg Cold: This is a crucial tip for excellent texture and a good rise in your Irish soda bread, much like with biscuits or scones. When cold bits of butter hit the hot oven, they create steam pockets, which contribute to a light, tender, and slightly flaky crumb. If your dairy and egg are too warm, the butter will melt into the dough too quickly, and you’ll lose that important steam-generated lift, resulting in a denser, tougher loaf. Learn more about why cold ingredients are essential for baked goods here.
- Do Not Overwork the Dough: This is arguably the most important rule for tender Irish soda bread. Unlike yeast breads that benefit from kneading to develop gluten, soda bread relies on a quick reaction between baking soda and buttermilk. Overworking the dough will develop the gluten in the flour excessively, leading to a tough, chewy, and unpleasant bread. Embrace its rustic nature! It’s perfectly fine—in fact, desired—for the dough to look a little rough, dry, and shaggy. Trust the process; the baked bread will be wonderfully soft and perfect.
- Choose Your Own Baking Pan, But Cast Iron is Recommended: You have flexibility in your choice of baking vessel – a regular cake pan, a pie dish, or a standard sheet pan will all work. However, I highly recommend using a cast iron skillet. Cast iron excels at conducting and retaining heat evenly, which helps create an incredibly beautiful, golden-brown, and delightfully crusty exterior on your bread. Regardless of your choice, always remember to grease your pan thoroughly or line it with parchment paper to prevent sticking.
- What is the difference between traditional Irish soda bread and this version? Traditional Irish soda bread is typically very plain, using just flour, baking soda, salt, and buttermilk. Sometimes caraway seeds or raisins are added. This recipe, with cheddar cheese and black pepper, is a modern, Americanized take that leans into savory flavors, making it a richer and more decadent loaf. Both are delicious in their own right!
- Can I use self-rising flour? While technically possible, it’s not recommended. Self-rising flour already contains leavening agents and salt, which will throw off the carefully balanced ratios of baking soda and salt in this recipe. Sticking to all-purpose flour and adding the specified amounts of baking soda and salt ensures the best results.
- How to know when your Irish soda bread is done? Beyond the golden-brown crust, a good indicator of doneness is a hollow sound when you tap the bottom of the loaf. For the most accurate measure, an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center of the bread should register between 200-210°F (93-99°C).
- How to make it ahead or store leftovers: For the absolute best flavor and texture, this bread truly shines when served the day it’s baked. However, if you have leftovers or wish to prepare it in advance, it can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for 1-2 days. For longer storage, you can freeze the whole loaf (or individual slices) while it’s still fresh. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil. To reheat, thaw overnight in the refrigerator (if frozen), then warm in a 350°F (175°C) oven for about 15-20 minutes, covered loosely with foil to prevent excessive browning.
- What should I serve with Cheesy Irish Soda Bread? This savory soda bread is incredibly versatile! It’s perfect with hearty beef stew, creamy tomato soup, chili, or alongside a classic full English or Irish breakfast. It also makes a fantastic addition to a cheese board or as a simple snack with just butter.

Get the Full Cheesy Irish Soda Bread Recipe
Ready to bake this incredibly delicious and easy cheesy Irish soda bread? Here’s the complete recipe, including detailed ingredient measurements and step-by-step instructions. You’ll be amazed at how quickly you can create such a satisfying loaf with minimal effort and no yeast required!

Cheesy Irish Soda Bread
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Ingredients
- 4 cups (480 grams) all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon coarse salt
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- ¼ cup (56 grams) unsalted butter , cold and cubed
- 1 cup (113 grams) shredded cheddar cheese (preferably sharp or extra sharp)
- 1 ½ cup (340 grams) buttermilk , cold and well-shaken
- 1 large egg
Equipment
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
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In a large bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, salt, and pepper. Use a pastry blender or a fork to cut the cold, cubed butter into the dry ingredients until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces of butter remaining. Stir in the shredded cheddar cheese.
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In a separate small bowl, whisk the cold buttermilk and egg together until just combined. Pour this wet mixture over the flour and butter mixture in the large bowl.
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Using a spoon, and then your hands if needed, gently bring the dough together into a shaggy ball. Do not overmix or knead. The dough should be very shaggy and slightly sticky.
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Lightly flour your hands and work surface. Shape the dough into a round disk, about 6-7 inches in diameter and 1.5 to 2 inches thick. Use a sharp knife to score a large “X” on top, extending almost to the edges.
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Transfer the dough to a lightly greased cast iron skillet or a sheet pan lined with parchment paper. Bake in the preheated oven for 40-45 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and a thermometer inserted into the center reads 200-210°F (93-99°C).
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Remove from oven and transfer to a wire rack to cool slightly before slicing. Serve warm with butter. This bread is even better toasted the next day!
Notes
- Variations:
- Add other cheeses like Parmesan, Gruyere, or Gouda. Any hard, shreddable cheese will work; avoid soft cheeses.
- Add herbs like rosemary, thyme, and chives (1-2 tablespoons finely chopped).
- Substitute whole wheat flour for half of the all-purpose flour for a heartier loaf.
- Make it sweet by omitting black pepper, reducing salt to 1/2 tsp, adding 1 tablespoon granulated sugar and mix-ins like cinnamon chips, raisins, dried cherries, or cranberries.
- For the best rise and tender texture, ensure your butter, buttermilk, and egg are all cold straight from the fridge.
- To make a buttermilk substitute:
- Milk and lemon juice or vinegar. Add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or white distilled vinegar to a liquid measuring glass. Fill with 2% milk to make 1 cup. Wait 5 minutes, then stir and use.
- Plain yogurt or sour cream and water. Whisk together 1/2 cup full-fat plain yogurt or sour cream and 1/2 cup water. Use immediately.
- Storage: Store leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for 1-2 days. For longer storage, freeze the wrapped loaf for up to 3 months.
- Do not overmix the dough! A shaggy, slightly sticky dough is normal and desired. Overworking will lead to a tough bread.
More Easy Bread Recipes to Try
If you loved the simplicity and deliciousness of this Cheesy Irish Soda Bread, you’re in for a treat! Baking homemade bread doesn’t have to be complicated. Explore these other fantastic and easy bread recipes that are perfect for any baker looking to enjoy fresh, comforting loaves without a lot of fuss. Whether you’re craving whole wheat goodness or quick, savory breadsticks, we have something to inspire your next baking adventure!